The Presbyterian Church in America was formed in 1973 by congregations who withdrew from the former Presbyterian Church in the United States (PCUS), the old mainline Southern Presbyterian Church. The denomination was moving toward a merger with the United Presbyterian Church in the USA, the northern, liberal Presbyterian Church. That merger happened in 1983 thus forming the current Presbyterian Church in the USA (PCUSA). In 1982 the Reformed Presbyterian Church Evangelical Synod joined the PCA bringing with it Covenant Theological Seminary in St Louis and Covenant College in Lookout Mt, TN (now Lookout Mt, GA). In 2020, the PCA Administrative Committee reported a total membership of 383,228. It is by far the largest denomination in the North American Presbyterian and Reformed Council (NAPARC). It is probably the NAPARC denomination closest to American evangelicalism and thus tends to reflect evangelical trends and is a bellwether for the rest of NAPARC. In 2002 the PCA adopted a “good faith” approach to subscription. In 2007 the General Assembly received a report critical of the so-called Federal Vision theology. In 2010 the PCA adopted a controversial strategic plan. In recent years the PCA has struggled with the question of ministers who self-identify as celibate, non-practicing homosexuals. This is the so-called “Side B” approach to homosexuality and Christianity. It is sometimes described by its proponents as “Gay Christianity.” A major PCA congregation in St Louis has hosted the Revoice Conference advocating this approach. In 2021 a strong majority at GA supported two overtures intended to restrict the admission of Side B Christians to the ministry of the PCA. That decision must be ratified by a plurality of presbyteries and by a majority at the next GA in order to modify the Book of Church Order.
General and Historical PCA Resources
- PCA General Assembly
- What Does the PCA Gain from a Denominational Seminary? | June 18, 2019
- The PCA Historical Center
- PCA Book of Church Order
- David Hall | Irony and the Presbyterian Church in America (Part 1): The First General Assembly
- David Hall | Irony and the Presbyterian Church in America (Part 2): The Urban Turn
- Brad Isbell | PCA Worship Is Better But It Has Some Distance Yet To Go
- Brad Isbell | Ruling Elder Renaissance
- Sean Morris | Saints Their Watch Are Keeping: Or, Why I Am Encouraged About the PCA going into 2023
- Office Hours: Jon Payne On The Gospel Reformation Network
- David Hall | Whither The PCA At 40: Anyone For A Janus Birthday In December?
- Flashback To 2006: “Presbyterians And Presbyterians Together” As The Background To The Open Letter (Updated)
- GRN To Former Moderators: You Are Not Building Trust
- Pruitt: A Plea To The PCA To Avoid The Both The Meat And The Bones Of Critical Theory
- Three Vital Questions For the PCA In 2021
- PCA General Assembly Rulings On Virtual Communion
- David Hall | Missing Mandate And Better Metrics: Understanding the 2017 PCA General Assembly | 2017
- Time Traveling Through The City Church Website
- How The PCA GA Action On The Role Of Women In The Church Appears To One Woman
- NW Georgia Presbytery (PCA) Denies Theistic Evolution and Intinction
- Pastor Dave is Looking for Courageous Calvinism in the PCA
- Two Of These Things Are Not Like The Others | 2022
- Jared Nelson | “Secret Caucuses and the PCA” | 2022
- Ryan Biese | Reasons For Confessionalists In The PCA To Remain Optimistic | 2022
- R. Scott Clark, Should The Visible Church, As An Institution, Form And Express An Opinion On Political Violence?
- R. Scott Clark. “Cases Extraordinary,” The Spirituality Of The Church, And The Trans Crisis
Confessional Subscription
- The Use Of Images Is An Indicator Of The Functional Authority Of The Standards In The PCA | Jan, 2022
- What Does It Mean To Be “Confessional” (E.g., In The PCA)? | Nov, 2021
- Can The PCA’s “Big Tent” Hold? | April, 2021
- Schleiermacher In The Background: The PCA’s Struggle Over Confessional Identity | June, 2021
- The Confession Must Not Be A Lost Language For Reformed Pastors | June, 2021
- Jon Payne | The PCA’s Bright Future Without A Bigger Tent | July 9, 2021
- Strain To The PCA: Exceptions Do Not Become The Rule | July, 2021
- More Thoughts About The PCA: Liberal v Conservative Is The Wrong Paradigm
- Jon Payne | The PCA’s Bright Future Without A Bigger Tent | July 9, 2021
- From “Insofar As” To “Good Faith:” The Slope To The Mainline | June, 2021
- David Hall | Good Medicine for a Church’s Health | 2013
- Whither The PCA?
Federal Vision
- The PCA’s Nine Declarations Against The Federal Vision (2007)
- Heidelcast 25: With Lane Keister On The Federal Vision In The PCA
- How The FV Won The West, Er, The PCA
- Former Member Of PCA SJC Leaves PCA
- Just In Time For Reformation Day: The Return Of The Federal Visionists (And Their Allies)
- Contra Leithart: No, The Reformation Isn’t Over
- Leithart’s Federal Vision Theology Injurious To the Peace and Purity of the Church
- Three Presbyteries Overture GA to Assume Original Jurisdiction in Leithart Case
- PCA SJC Overturns PNW Presbytery: Indict Leithart
- Wilkins to Face Trial Before PCA SJC
- PCA Commission: There Should Be A Presumption of Guilt
- Complaint By Ruling Elder Gerald Hedman to SJC in the Leithart Case
- Leithart: Apostasy Happens
- The NW Presbytery and Peter Leithart (1)
- The NW Presbytery and Peter Leithart (2)
- Proposed by SJC Panel: Indict Leithart
- SJC of the PNP (PCA) Rules Leithart’s Views Orthodox?
- The Leithart Verdict Is In: The News is Not Good for Orthodoxy
- Heidelcast 53: The Story Of The Meyers Case And State Of The FV Controversy (Pt 1)
- Heidelcast 54: The Story Of The Meyers Case (Pt 2)
- Great Lakes Presbytery (PCA) Overtures SJC on Meyers Case
- “Letter of Concern” to Missouri Presbytery (PCA) Regarding Jeffrey Meyers
- What’s Going On in the Siouxlands Presbytery (PCA)? Updated
- Something Weird in the Siouxlands
- Resources On The Federal Vision Theology
Strategic Plan
- PCA Strategic Plan
- Thoughts on the PCA’s Proposed Strategic Plan
- Jon Payne | An Alternative to the PCA’s Strategic Plan (Updated and Expanded) |
- David Hall | A Confessional Alternative to the PCA’s Strategic Plan From the NW Georgia Presbytery (Updated) | 2010
- David Hall | The PCA’s Version of Executive Orders | 2016
Side B/Revoice/Gay Christianity
- PCA Standing Judicial Committee Receives Complaint Regard Greg Johnson
- Trueman: Ruling Elders Triumph Over PCA Progressives
- Post-GA: Resources For The PCA Between Now And The Next Presbytery
- Pruitt: PCA GA Overtures 23 And 37 Address Serious Errors
- One Of The Sheep Speaks Up
- All Welcome. No Exceptions.
- Memo To NAPARC Re Side B/”Gay Christianity:” It Will Not End Well
- Resources On LGBTQ And Revoice
- A Notable Omission In The PCA Report On Sexuality: Nature
- Grace Presbytery PCA Rejects So Called Side B Candidates For Ministry
- Lowcountry Presbytery PCA Overtures GA To Prohibit Side B Pastors
- Savannah River Presbytery (PCA) Requests GA To Assume Jurisdiction In Revoice Case
- Central Georgia Presbytery (PCA) Overtures GA To Assume Jurisdiction Of The Revoice Case
- PCA Presbytery Objects To ‘Post-Freudian Blather’
- A Question For The PCA
- Pruitt: PCA GA Overtures 23 And 37 Address Serious Errors
- Confessional Concerns And Conflict In The PCA With Presbycast
- How “The Letter” Reads To An Outsider
- Jon Payne: The PCA Is In Trouble
- A Quiet Crisis In The PCA?
- Office Hours: With Jon Payne On Discipleship And Revoice
- Payne: The PCA Is At A Crossroads
- This A Trap
- A PCA Ruling Elder Mulls Over The Significance Of The Presbyleak
- “A Very Well-Organized Clandestine Political Wing Of Our Denomination”
- Should They Stay Or Should They Go?
- Brad Isbell, What Should PCA Confessionalists Do?
- Been There, Seen That: Anglican Minister Warns PCA About The Future Of Side B
- Johnson To The PCA: “Merry Christmas. Here Is A Lump Of Coal For Your Stocking”
- PCA Ruling Elder Brad Isbell On The Future Of The Overtures And The PCA GA
- Stephen Spinnenweber | Actually, We Do Care (part 1): A Response To Greg Johnson’s Still Time To Care | February, 2022
- Actually, We Do Care (part 2): A Response To Greg Johnson’s Still Time To Care | March, 2022
- Actually, We Do Care (3): A Forgotten Third Paradigm | March, 2022
- Brad Isbell | Shall The Radical Contextualizers Win? | Feb 2022
- Payne’s Post Mortem: What The Defeat Of The Overtures Signals For The Future Of The PCA | Feb 2022
- Homosexuality, Concupiscence, and the PCA | August, 2022
MORE RESOURCES
- How To Subscribe To Heidelmedia
- The Heidelblog Resource Page
- How to support Heidelmedia: use the donate button below this post.
- Heidelmedia Resources
- The Ecumenical Creeds
- The Reformed Confessions
- The Heidelberg Catechism
- Recovering the Reformed Confession (Phillipsburg: P&R Publishing, 2008).