Luther On The Imputation Of Sin

And all the prophets saw this, that Christ was to become the greatest thief, murderer, adulterer, robber, desecrator, blasphemer, etc., there has ever been anywhere in the world. He is not acting in His own Person now. Now He is not the Son of God, born of the Virgin. But He is a sinner, who has and bears the sin of Paul, the former blasphemer, persecutor, and assaulter; of Peter, who denied Christ; of David, who was an adulterer and a murderer, and who caused the Gentiles to blaspheme the name of the Lord (Rom. 2:24). In short, He has and bears all the sins of all men in His body—not in the sense that He has committed them but in the sense that He took these sins, committed by us, upon His own body, in order to make satisfaction for them with His own blood. Therefore this general Law of Moses included Him, although He was innocent so far as His own Person was concerned; for it found Him among sinners and thieves. Thus a magistrate regards someone as a criminal and punishes him if he catches him among thieves, even though the man has never committed anything evil or worthy of death. Christ was not only found among sinners; but of His own free will and by the will of the Father He wanted to be an associate of sinners, having assumed the flesh and blood of those who were sinners and thieves and who were immersed in all sorts of sin. Therefore when the Law found Him among thieves, it condemned and executed Him as a thief.

Martin Luther | Luther’s Works, Vol. 26: Lectures on Galatians, 1535, Chapters 1–4, ed. Jaroslav Jan Pelikan, Hilton C. Oswald, and Helmut T. Lehmann, vol. 26 (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1999), 277–278.


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One comment

  1. The fulfillment of God’s promise to Abraham, and all his children, in the faith, when He walked through the covenant pieces alone. God, in Christ, took on Himself the punishment of their sins, while imputing to them the righteousness of God! 2 Cor. 5:22. How right that the unbloody sign of baptism should be given to all children in infancy, as the sign of the fulfilled promise, to be accepted through faith, just as the bloody sign of circumcision, was given before the Sacrifice was completed, as a sign of the blood that would be shed.

    The Canadian Thanksgiving is being celebrated today. Nothing greater to be thankful for, than the God who keeps His covenant promises!

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