You shall not withhold your hand from your son or daughter, but from their youth you shall teach them the fear of God.
—Didache (c.90–130 AD) 4.9.
Post authored by:
R. Scott Clark
R.Scott Clark is the President of the Heidelberg Reformation Association, the author and editor of, and contributor to several books and the author of many articles. He has taught church history and historical theology since 1997 at Westminster Seminary California. He has also taught at Wheaton College, Reformed Theological Seminary, and Concordia University. He has hosted the Heidelblog since 2007.
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What would withhold your hand mean in this context Dr. Clark? It’s not speaking of corporal punishment is it? More likely, a handing over or a handing off of the fear of God…possibly. Thanks for any insight you can provide.
Appropriate corporal punishment of covenant children.